Landlocked Zimbabwe, (“House of Stone”) in the southern central part of Africa, the name from 800-year-old remains of stone left by Shona people.
Shona people make up 77 percent of the population of Zimbabwe (formerly Rhodesia) and the remaining 18 percent are Ndebele is between the Zambezi and Limpopo.
Located between the Zambezi and Limpopo River, Zimbabwe is mainly rolling plateau. The high plateau ends in the Inyanga mountains and the low plateau is grassy plains.
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Gold was discovered in1300 with shared powers by the Shona and Ndebele until European invasion and British spices and food infiltrated Zimbabwe cuisine with tea, bread and sugar.
The Limpopo and Zambezi river borders of Zimbabwe provide nutrients and moisture for crops like pumpkins, yams, corn, squash and peanuts and papaya in the Summer and Autumn seasons.
Preserving food for winter months various produce and meats are dried. ‘Kapenta’is a common dried fish snack, as well as sun, dried flavoured meat.
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Zimbabwe cuisine
Cornmeal is the main staple. Common Zimbabwean dishes include Sadza, stiff maize meal eaten with various dip or side options such as gravy, meat, sour milk or vegetable
Bota: Peanut butter flavoured porridge . Other alternatives are butter or jam flavours. This is a usual breakfast menu.
Dovi : The peanut crops brought in by Portuguese traders in the 16th century became a key ingredient in most dishes. Dovi is a peanut butter stew eaten with vegetables or meat.
Mapopo candy: Papaya is cooked and sprinkled with sugar and made into a sweet treat.
Zimbabwe Recipes
Mapopo candy (Papaya)
Pumpkin
1 Papaya
2 cups Sugar
Grated Lemon Peel
Fresh or dried mint
Wash and papaya . Slice into little strips. Place over low heat with grated lemon and sugar over low heat until all the sugar dissolves. Reheat the mixture at medium heat until crystallization.
Remove from heat and shape into stick or ball shapes
Butternut Squash Roasted
Roasted Butternut
1 Butternut Squash
3 Tablespoons of butter
Cinnamon
Preheat oven 425°F.Peel and cut the squash removing seeds. Place into foil and spread butter. Seal foil tightly around. Roast for about 25 minutes until the squash lightly browns. Sprinkle cinnamon
Sadza
Sadza
4 cups of water
Two and a half cups of cornmeal
Method
Boil 3 cups of water.Mix one cup of water with 1 and a half cup of cornmeal. Reduce heat and add the cornmeal mixture, stirring continuously. Cook for five minutes
Add the remaining cornmeal gradually. When the mixture has thickened place in the serving dish
Dovi Stew
Dovi Stew
2 onions, chopped finely
Two tablespoons of butter
Two crushed garlic cloves
1 teaspoon salt
Half teaspoon pepper
Half teaspoon cayenne pepper
2 chopped green peppers
Chicken pieces
4 tomatoes
Fresh spinach
Braise the onions in butter. Add salt garlic and seasoning. Stir and add chicken and green peppers. Add tomatoes once the chicken is cooked . Add water and simmer and add in half of the peanut butter.
In a separate pot cook spinach, Add peanut butter into the spinach and serve with the stew.
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